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The American dollar is the official of the United States. It is also called the U.S. dollar, and its symbol is $. One dollar has 100 . American money includes coins and , which people often call bills. The main are the penny, nickel, dime, and quarter. A penny is worth one cent, a nickel is worth five cents, a dime is worth ten cents, and a quarter is worth twenty-five cents. There are also one-dollar coins, but people . Common paper bills are $1, $5, $10, $20, $50, and $100. Each bill has a different number and shows the picture of an important person from American .
The one-dollar bill shows George Washington, the first president of the United States. The five-dollar bill shows Abraham Lincoln, and the ten-dollar bill shows Alexander Hamilton. Benjamin Franklin appears on the one-hundred-dollar bill, but he was . The bills are mostly green, so people sometimes call American dollars . They also contain special details that make them difficult to copy. These include small words, watermarks, special ink, and security threads. American coins show famous people, buildings, national symbols, and important events. The words appear on American coins and bills.
People use dollars to buy food, clothes, books, tickets, and many other things. They can pay with cash, a bank card, a telephone, or an online application. The U.S. dollar is also used or accepted in many other countries, and it is one of the most important in the world. When people travel to the United States, they may need to exchange their local money for dollars. The exchange rate tells them how much one currency is compared with another. It is important to count money carefully, check prices, plan a budget, and keep cash in a safe place. Learning about dollars helps students understand shopping, saving, spending, and making responsible financial choices.