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In Washington, D.C.,1600 Pennsylvania Avenue is a very special address. It is the address of the White House , the home of the president of the United States.
, the White House was and was called the Presidential Palace. It was built from 1792 to 1800. At this time , the city of Washington itself was being built . It was to be the nation's new capital city. George Washington, the first president , and Pierre- Charles l'Enfant , a French , chose the place for the new city .L' Enfant then planned the city. The president's home was an important part of the plan. A was held to a design for the president's home. An named James Hoban won. He designed a large three-story .
President Washington never lived in the Presidential Palace. The first people to live there were John Adams , the second president of the United States, and his wife , Abigail. Abigail Adams did not really like her new house. In her letters , she often complained about the cold. Fifty were not enough to keep the house warm! In 1812, the United States and Britain went to war. In 1814, the British invaded Washington. They burned many buildings , including the Presidential Palace. After the war , Hoban , the original architect , rebuilt the president's home.To cover the marks of the fire , the building was painted white. Before long it became known as the White House .
The White House is one of the most popular in the United States. Every year more than 1.5 million visitors the rooms that are open to the public.